Subsidies in Civil Aircraft Manufacturing: The World Trade Organization (WTO) and the Boeing-Airbus Dispute journal article Andreas Knorr, Jörg Bellmann, Rahel Schomaker European State Aid Law Quarterly, Volume 11 (2012), Issue 3, Page 585 - 599 I. Introduction The two interrelated WTO subsidy disputes1 between the US aircraft manufacturer Boeing and its European competitor Airbus – DS3162 for the USA’s complaint against the European Communities3 and DS3534 for the EU’s counter-complaint against the USA – have dragged on for more than half a decade now. The WTO panel circulated its final report in the US case – which found the European Communities in part in breach of the WTO’s subsidy r
Judgment By Formula: Regulatory Form and the Differentiation of Fiscal Measures and Non-Fiscal Measures in EU State Aid Law Christopher McMahon