Lacking Economics – Lacking Fundamental Rights of legal Protection: Journal Artikel The Opinion of Attorney General Szpunar in Case C-453/19-P Lufthansa vs European Commission on Ryanair and Hahn Airport Andrés Martin-Ehlers, Niels Frank European State Aid Law Quarterly, Jahrgang 19 (2020), Ausgabe 4, Seite 464 - 467
ARTICLES - STATE AID AND NATIONAL JURISDICTIONS ∙ Damages Claims Based on State Aid Law Infringements Journal Artikel Joanna Goyder, Margot Dons European State Aid Law Quarterly, Jahrgang 16 (2017), Ausgabe 3, Seite 418 - 430 Damages claims based on State aid law infringements may be brought in a number of situations. There is an EU law cause of action, and sometimes also a national law basis, for claims by competitors of the aid recipient, or by third parties, against the Member State or other body which granted the aid. Competitors may also claim damages from the beneficiary, but such claims can only be brought if national law provides a cause of action. Finally, the recipient itself may claim damages from the granting Member State or other body, but an EU law cause of action will normally not be available, so such a claim will also generally have to be based on national law. All these types of damages claim are rare in practice, and even more rarely successful. The main reason for this appears to be the difficulty for claimants to prove causation and to quantify their loss. Keywords: Damages Claims; Infringements; Enforcement Notice; National Courts.
Spain ∙ Nuria Arenas Journal Artikel Nuria Arenas European State Aid Law Quarterly, Jahrgang 16 (2017), Ausgabe 4, Seite 641 - 642
Judgment By Formula: Regulatory Form and the Differentiation of Fiscal Measures and Non-Fiscal Measures in EU State Aid Law Christopher McMahon